Mbah
Bungkul Grave is resided in Progo Street and bent of Raya Darmo
Street. According to GH Von Faber, that Bungkul funeral Complex
had there since Hindu era. The Grave arch and fence are show
Java Hindu architecture style at Majapahit era. In that area,
there is a real altar that has sacred. Mortal remains ash of
Kertanegara’s soldiers, who had die in war in 1270, is
also put down on the ground. Around year of 1930, the Graves
were resided far before Islam step into Java Island.
Bungkul
Park is one of open green scope and pledge culture artifact.
The existence of Bungkul Park that encircled by few trees and
green grass that has green in the middle of the city, have big
benefit, good for nature area and also social environment in
vicinity. Open green scope (Ruang Terbuka Hijau - RTH) is the
city lung which able to reduce air pollution and become rainwater
diffuser.
Since
Dutch colonial era, the existence of Bungkul Park defended by
the government of town. The location of Bungkul Park that resides
in the middle of Dutch real estate can be meant as a respect
of the scorpion urban planning planners at that time. Affluence
of Darmo area Boulevard does not cause the loss of the grave
and Bungkul Park, even this green area has named Boengkoel Park.
From
the consideration of history aspect of Bungkul Park, initially
this garden has woke up because the existence of history figure
such as; Cambodia Queen Mausoleum, Queen Campa, Tumenggung Jayengrono,
and Ki Ageng Supo or Empu Supo. Last figure is public / religious
figure during Majapahit empire (XV century), who also the parent
in law of Raden Rahmat or Sunan Ampel (Kompass, 27/4/ 2002).
Because of good relation with Ki Supo, Sunan Ampel efforts to
propagated Islam become more success. Ki Supo get titled as
Sunan Bungkul or Mbah Bungkul. Mbah Bungkul might be can categorize
as local religious man, a historian concept of UGM historian,
Sartono Kartodirdjo to call Islamizes figure local storey. His
existence is parallel with Syeh Abdul Muhyi (Tasikmalaya), Sunan
Geseng (Magelang), Sunan Tembayat (Klaten), Ki Ageng Gribig
(Klaten), Sunan Panggung (Tegal), Sunan Prapen (Gresik), and
other local religious man.
Precisely
in west side if the Grave, there is a piece of open farm which
commonly use for various event of Surabaya publics, like sport,
artistry, campaign and others. The crowded around Mbah Bungkul
grave area colored by the food and beverage merchants. Solvent
few big trees are supplying the oxygen for the town and create
calm situation around area.
Therefore, Bungkul Park is expected will be built become ideal city park. Where whosoever is freely enjoy the balmy and calm situation without permanent building. There's only fresh green grass where we can sit accompanied by pigeon bird, which fly away and chirp voice of various bird types.
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